The Emperor Justinian, at the request of Pelagius, the Papal Nuncio, and Menas, the patriarch of Constantinople, published a condemnation of Origin, which they had submitted to him. The edict ended with ten anathemas, the last of which reads: “If anyone says or thinks that the punishment of the demons and the wicked will not be eternal, that it will have an end, and then that shall take place a restoration (apokatastasin) of the demons and the wicked, let him be anathema.” This was signed by Pope Vigilius, by the Synod off Constantinople of 543, and by the whole east, and in fact by the whole Christian world, at least within the dominions of Justinian. Ten years later Origen was condemned in the Fifth General Council, and the condemnation was renewed in the subsequent General Councils.