Hell

Victor R. Claveau, MJ

Christians believe in hell, because the Bible clearly states that hell exists.

Scripture speaks of hell in many ways:

  • as a place of torment,[1]
  • as the netherworld,[2]
  • as the abyss,[3]
  • as a fiery furnace,[4]
  • as a pool of fire,[5]
  • as a fiery pool of burning sulfur[6],
  • as a pool of fire and sulfur,[7]
  • as Tartarus—Greek mythological place of punishment,[8]
  • as Gehenna or as the fire of Gehenna.[9]

As a state, Scripture speaks of hell with numerous descriptive words:

  • as death[10],
  • as the second death,[11]
  • as eternal ruin,[12]
  • as outside darkness,[13]
  • as eternal fire,[14]
  • as eternal punishment,[15]
  • as destruction,[16]
  • as damnation,[17]
  • as perishing,[18]
  • as unquenchable fire,[19]
  • as fire and sulfur,[20]
  • as thick gloom of darkness,[21]
  • as corruption,[22]
  • as Babylon[23]


[1] Luke 16:28.

[2] Ibid., 16:22.

[3] Luke 8:31; Revelation 9:1–2,11; 11:7; 17:8; 20:1, 3.

[4] Matthew 13:42, 50.

[5] Revelation 20:10, 14.

[6] Ibid., 19:20.

[7] Ibid., 20:10; 21:8.

[8] 2 Peter 2:4.

[9] Matthew 5:22, 29; 10:28; 18:9; 23:33.

[10] Romans 6:21; 8:6; 8:13; 2 Corinthians 2:14–16.

[11] Revelation 2:11; 20:6; 21:8.

[12] 2 Thessalonians 1:9; 1 Timothy 6:9.

[13] Matthew 8:12; 22:11–13; 25:30.

[14]Ibid., 18:8, 25:41; Jude 7.

[15] Ibid., 25:46.

[16] Ibid.,7:13; Philippians 1:28; 2 Peter 3:7.

[17] Mark 16:16; John 12:25.

[18] John 3:16; 10:27; Romans 2:12.

[19] Mark 9:42–47; Luke 3:17

[20] Revelation 14:9–14.

[21] 2 Peter 2:17; Jude 13.

[22] Galatians 6:8.

[23] Revelation 18; 19:1–3.

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